Quantum neural networks (QNNs) are a new frontier in artificial intelligence (AI) research. These networks combine the principles of quantum mechanics with the computational power of neural networks to create a new type of computing system that has the potential to revolutionize the field of AI.
At their core, QNNs are based on the idea of using quantum bits, or qubits, instead of classical bits to represent information. Qubits can exist in multiple states simultaneously, which allows them to perform multiple calculations at once. This makes them much more powerful than classical bits, which can only exist in one state at a time.