Diverse Roots of Women’s Lacrosse

19th century men’s field lacrosse played in Canada. {Photo courtesy of The Smithsonian.)The earliest record of lacrosse dates back to early 1600s and played by Native American at the time of European contact.

Early data found on lacrosse provided in-depth information about team size, equipment used, the duration of games and the length of the playing field, but tell us almost nothing about stickhandling, game strategy, or the rules of play.

Apart from its recreational function, lacrosse traditionally played a serious role in Native American culture. Rooted in legend, the game continues to be used in Indian ceremonies for curative purposes.

Early records indicate the game of lacrosse was played…