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Screening mammograms don't prevent breast cancer deaths, study finds

The increased use of mammograms to screen for breast cancer has subjected more women to invasive medical treatments but has not saved lives, a new study says.

After reviewing cancer registry records from 547 counties across the United States, researchers concluded that the screening tests aren’t working as hoped. Instead of preventing deaths by uncovering breast tumors at an early, more curable stage, screening mammograms have mainly found small tumors that would have been harmless if left alone.

“The clearest result of mammography screening is the diagnosis of additional small cancers,” researchers reported Monday in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine.